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KNOWN PROBLEMS · SAILBOATS

Dufour yacht problems: what to check on a used Dufour

UPDATED 8 NOVEMBER 2026 · 4 FINDINGS · 3 SOURCES

Known problems on used Dufour sailing yachts and where to look: the saildrive collar and oil seals, keel bolts that are hard to reach, sharp-cornered keel floors that crack the topcoat, and the balsa-cored deck on the Dufour 30.

AT A GLANCE
Dufour
BUILDER
Dufour Yachts, a French builder of cruising yachts
COVERS
Dufour 365 Grand Large and Dufour 30 Classic from YACHT and Yachting Monthly
DOCUMENTED BY
YACHT's used boat tests and Yachting Monthly's reviews
CHECK FIRST
Saildrive collar and seals; keel bolts under the galley bench; cracks at the keel floor corners; gelcoat, rubbing strake and seacocks; the balsa-cored deck

Many Dufours on the used market are mid-size cruisers from large production runs, and YACHT and Yachting Monthly have tested several. The points they raise are the saildrive, the keel area and the deck.

Saildrive collar and seals

On the 365 Grand Large, YACHT says that as with all used boats the saildrive collar should be considered. The test boat's owner replaced it when he bought the boat, which YACHT calls a sensible investment after 15 years, and it also advises replacing the drive's oil seals.

Where to look. The date of the last collar or diaphragm replacement, the drive oil for water, and the seals.

Keel bolts and keel floors

The 365's keel bolts are hard to reach: the small bench in front of the galley has to come out. YACHT says to look anyway. It also found the keel floor chocks carelessly made, with corners that aren't rounded, giving a notch effect when the keel touches the ground that can show as cracks in the topcoat.

Where to look. Remove the bench and inspect each keel bolt and backing plate. Look at the corners of the floors for cracks, and ask about groundings.

Gelcoat, rubbing strake and seacocks

YACHT's closing advice for the 365: pay particular attention to the gelcoat, keel bolts, rubbing strake and seacocks.

The balsa-cored deck on the Dufour 30

On the Dufour 30 Classic, built from 1997 to 2002, YACHT and Yachting Monthly describe a solid laminate hull with a balsa-cored deck.

Where to look. The deck around every fitting for soft spots and high moisture readings. See wet deck core.

What to check on a Dufour

Area What to look for Source of the concern
Saildrive Collar age, oil seals, water in oil YACHT, 365 Grand Large
Keel bolts Access under the galley bench, corrosion YACHT, 365 Grand Large
Keel floors Cracks at sharp corners after groundings YACHT, 365 Grand Large
Rubbing strake and seacocks Condition YACHT, 365 Grand Large
Balsa-cored deck Soft spots, moisture at fittings YACHT and Yachting Monthly, Dufour 30

Writing it up

"Keel: hairline cracks in the floor laminate at the forward corners of the keel floor, consistent with a grounding; keel bolts not inspected, access requires removing the galley bench. Recommend the bench is removed, the bolts and floors are inspected and the keel joint checked out of the water." Say what you couldn't reach.

Findings to look for on a Dufour

Each page shows how the defect is found, what decides the grade and example findings written up at A, B and C.

UNDERWATER GEAR

Keel bolt corrosion

The signs of corroded keel bolts, why looking at the nuts isn't an inspection, when a bolt has to be pulled, what replacing keel bolts costs and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up
HULL AND STRUCTURE

Gelcoat stress cracks

What star cracks and parallel gelcoat cracks say about a fibreglass boat, how a surveyor tells crazing from structural cracking, what repair involves and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up
UNDERWATER GEAR

Seized seacocks

Why a seacock that won't close is a safety finding, how surveyors check seacocks and through-hulls, the ABYC strength test a ball valve on a through-hull can fail, replacement costs and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up
HULL AND STRUCTURE

Wet deck core

How water gets into a cored deck, how a surveyor maps it with a moisture meter and a hammer, which readings to trust, what recoring costs and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up

Frequently asked

What should I check on a used Dufour 365?

YACHT's used boat test names the gelcoat, keel bolts, rubbing strake and seacocks. It advises considering the saildrive collar, which the test boat's owner replaced at about 15 years, and the drive's oil seals. The keel bolts are hard to reach behind the bench in front of the galley, and the keel floor chocks have sharp corners that can crack the topcoat.

Do Dufours have cored decks?

YACHT and Yachting Monthly describe the Dufour 30 with a solid laminate hull and a balsa-cored deck. Check the deck around fittings for soft spots and moisture.

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Beneteau

Known problems on used Beneteau sailboats and where to look: the bonded grid and keel after a grounding, from the MAIB report on the First 40.7, iron keels, the hull to deck joint, rudders and deck windows.

What to check
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Known problems on used Jeanneau Sun Odyssey sailboats and where to look: the bow thruster recall on the 410, 440 and 490, the grid and bulkheads, iron keels and how the hull to deck joint is fastened.

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Bavaria

Known problems on used Bavaria sailing yachts and where to look: cracks at the aft keel bolt and leaking toe rails on the 30 Plus, rudder tube seals and the rudder retaining bolt, saildrive seals, and the wear of years in charter.

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Known problems on used Island Packet sailboats and where to look: water in the encapsulated ballast and grounding damage to the keel shell, chainplate revisions, and voids in the foam of IP 350 rudders.

What to check
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Catalina

Known problems on used Catalina sailboats and where to look: the keel and rudder on a Catalina 34 over 20 years old, wiring chafed under the liner and the shallow bilge on early 320s, the deck stepped mast on its compression post, and leaking ports and chainplates owners report.

What to check
SAILBOATS

Hunter

Known problems on used Hunter sailboats and where to look: the thin, blistered bottom on a Hunter 28, aluminium tanks that corrode on the Vision 32 and 35.5 Legend, the grid that hides the hull, the deck stepped mast and keel joint on the 340, leaky chain lockers on the Passage 42, and USCG recalls.

What to check

Standards to check against

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ISO standards for small craft (ISO/TC 188)

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Directive 2013/53/EU on recreational craft and personal watercraft

What the EU Recreational Craft Directive covers, which boats it applies to and which it excludes, the CE marking and builder's plate, private imports and post-construction assessment, and what a surveyor checks on a CE-marked boat.

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Report templates

FREE TEMPLATE · WORD

Pre-purchase survey

A free Word template for a yacht pre-purchase survey report: every section explained, example wording, the sea trial and valuation, and example findings graded A, B and C.

Open template
FREE TEMPLATE · WORD

Out of water survey

A free Word template for an out of water boat survey report: the hull below the waterline, moisture readings, running gear and through-hulls, with example wording and example findings graded A, B and C.

Open template
FREE TEMPLATE · WORD

Charter and fleet condition

A free Word template for a charter or fleet yacht condition report: safety equipment, systems, inventory, damage since the last check, readings and sign-off, with example findings graded A, B and C.

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