Axsail
STANDARDS · ABYC

ABYC H-24 and H-33: gasoline and diesel fuel systems, what surveyors check

UPDATED 6 NOVEMBER 2026 · 3 FINDINGS · 4 SOURCES

What ABYC H-24 (gasoline) and H-33 (diesel) cover in a boat's fuel system, which USCG hose types go where, anti-siphon protection, what a surveyor checks and how to cite them in a finding.

AT A GLANCE
ABYC H-24
OFFICIAL TITLE
Gasoline (Petrol) Fuel Systems. Its diesel counterpart is H-33, Diesel Fuel Systems
COVERS
The fuel fill, vent, tank, lines, valves and filters, from the deck fill to the engine
SURVEYORS CHECK
Hose marked with its USCG type and date, the right type in the right place, siphon protection on gasoline lines, tank condition and fittings, and no leaks
GET THE TEXT
ABYC members, through the online Standards Library

Fuel is the system that burns boats. H-24 is the gasoline standard and H-33 its diesel counterpart. For gasoline boats, much of the same ground is also covered by US federal law, which is public and mandatory for builders.

What they cover

ABYC lists H-24 as Gasoline (Petrol) Fuel Systems and H-33 as Diesel Fuel Systems. In our words: the whole fuel system, fill, vent, tank, lines, valves, pumps and filters, how it's built and installed, and the hose that connects it.

What surveyors check against them

Hose type and marking. USCG fuel hose comes in four types: A has passed a two and a half minute burn test, 1 lets less vapour through the wall than 2. For gasoline, the supply line to the engine is Type A1, with B1 allowed where the drainage test is met; vent and fill lines A1 or A2, and H-24 asks for A2 on fill hoses inside engine compartments. Diesel systems under H-33 can use any of the four types for fill and vent. Approved hose is marked with its type, maker and date at intervals of 12 inches or less. See fuel hose type and age.

Siphon protection on gasoline. A line that runs below the tank top needs an anti-siphon valve, an electric stop valve or the manual shutoff option. See missing anti-siphon valve.

Tank and fittings. Corrosion, leaks, and fittings compatible with the tank. See fuel tank corrosion.

Citing them in a finding

"Replace the unmarked supply hose with USCG Type A1 fuel hose, ABYC H-24." For a diesel boat, cite H-33. For a gasoline leak, the finding opens with "do not run the engine".

Findings judged against ABYC H-24

Each page shows how the defect is found, what decides the grade and example findings written up at A, B and C.

ENGINE AND FUEL

Fuel hose type and age

What USCG Type A1, A2, B1 and B2 fuel hose means, which hose goes where under ABYC H-24 and H-33, what a surveyor looks for, what replacement costs and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up
ENGINE AND FUEL

Missing anti-siphon valve

When a gasoline boat's fuel line needs an anti-siphon valve under 33 CFR 183.568, the alternatives the rule allows, what a surveyor checks and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up
ENGINE AND FUEL

Fuel tank corrosion

Why aluminium fuel tanks corrode under foam, straps and bilge water, what a surveyor can and can't see, what replacing a tank involves and three example findings graded A, B and C.

How to find and write it up

Frequently asked

What fuel hose does ABYC H-24 require?

USCG Type A1 for the supply line to a gasoline engine, with B1 allowed in some places. Vent and fill lines A1 or A2, with A2 asked for on fill hoses inside engine compartments. The same hose rules are in US federal law, 33 CFR 183.558.

What about diesel fuel hose?

ABYC H-33, the diesel standard, allows any of the four USCG types, A1, A2, B1 and B2, for fill and vent hoses, according to BoatTEST.

Does H-24 require an anti-siphon valve?

Where a gasoline line runs below the tank top, it needs siphon protection. The federal rule, 33 CFR 183.568, lets the builder run the line above the tank top, fit an anti-siphon device or electric stop valve, or meet a manual shutoff option.

Your full survey report, minutes after the walk-round

Dictate as you inspect. Axsail builds the findings and the report for your signature

Start free

Related standards

All standards
33 CFR 183 SUBPART J

Fuel Systems

What the US federal fuel system rules in 33 CFR 183 subpart J cover on gasoline boats, the hose, anti-siphon, tank and foam rules surveyors check, and how to cite them in a finding.

What surveyors check
ABYC H-27

Seacocks, Thru-Hull Fittings, and Drain Plugs

What ABYC H-27 asks of seacocks, through-hull fittings and drain plugs, the 500 lb strength test, why a ball valve on a through-hull can fail it, what a surveyor checks and how to cite H-27 in a finding.

What surveyors check
ABYC

American Boat and Yacht Council standards

What the American Boat and Yacht Council is, how its standards are written and kept up to date, why they're voluntary but still decide survey findings, how to get the full text, and the standards surveyors cite most.

What surveyors check
ABYC E-11

AC and DC Electrical Systems on Boats

What ABYC E-11 covers on a boat's AC and DC systems, the rules surveyors check most often, from the 7 inch battery fuse rule to the reverse polarity indicator, and how to cite E-11 in a finding.

What surveyors check
ABYC E-13

Lithium Ion Batteries

What ABYC E-13 asks of lithium battery systems on boats, the 600 Wh threshold, the BMS requirement, documentation and restraint, what a surveyor checks and how to cite E-13 in a finding.

What surveyors check
ABYC E-10

Storage Batteries

What ABYC E-10 asks of battery installations on boats, the one inch movement test, terminal protection, containment and ventilation, what a surveyor checks and how to cite E-10 in a finding.

What surveyors check

Report templates that cite it

FREE TEMPLATE · WORD

Engine survey

A free Word template for a marine engine survey report: engine records, visual inspection, cold start, readings under load, oil analysis and conclusions, with example findings graded A, B and C.

Open template
FREE TEMPLATE · WORD

Pre-purchase survey

A free Word template for a yacht pre-purchase survey report: every section explained, example wording, the sea trial and valuation, and example findings graded A, B and C.

Open template
FREE TEMPLATE · WORD

Insurance survey

A free Word template for a condition and valuation survey report for boat insurance: each section explained, the insurer's requirements, market and replacement value, and example findings graded A, B and C.

Open template

Related guides

YACHT SURVEYS · 7 MIN

Pre-purchase yacht survey: what it covers, how to book one and what to do with the report

What a pre-purchase boat survey covers, from the haul-out to the sea trial, how to choose a SAMS, NAMS, IIMS or YDSA surveyor, the survey contingency in your offer and how to use the report.