Axsail
INSURER SURVEY RULES · UNITED STATES

American Modern boat and yacht survey requirements: age, water type and survey age

UPDATED 11 NOVEMBER 2026 · 2 SOURCES

When American Modern asks for an out of water condition and valuation survey: salt water boats over 10 years and fresh water over 15, performance boats, liability-only cover, how old the survey can be, when an in-water survey is accepted and which surveyors it prefers.

AT A GLANCE
American Modern
SURVEY NEEDED
Out of water C&V survey: salt or brackish water over 10 years, fresh water over 15 years, top speed over 60 MPH over 10 years (27 ft and over, First Choice program). Yachts: every 5 years after that. Antique units always
HOW RECENT
No older than one year, or up to 24 months if the boat is insured through the same agency, claim free since the survey and has had routine bottom maintenance
RIGGING
Not stated in the underwriting rules
WHO CAN SURVEY
NAMS or SAMS surveyors are preferred

American Modern Insurance Group, part of Munich Re, publishes its watercraft survey rules in its agent underwriting guide and a boat and yacht FAQ for agents. It has no age limit on the boats it insures. Age decides when it wants a survey.

When a survey is needed

On the First Choice program, an out of water condition and valuation survey is required for boats of 27 ft and over that are:

Use Age
Moored in salt or brackish water Over 10 years
Moored in fresh water Over 15 years
Top speed over 60 MPH Over 10 years

Pontoon boats kept in fresh water are exempt. The yacht FAQ sets the same 10 and 15 year points, then a new out of water survey every five years. All antique units need one, and performance boats over 10 years need one wherever they navigate.

American Modern can also ask for a survey on any boat before binding, and on any boat with a lapse in cover.

How recent

No older than one year. The rules stretch that to 24 months when the boat is insured through the same agency, has been claim free since the last survey and has had routine bottom maintenance.

In the water or out

An in-water survey is accepted if the boat has had bottom maintenance in the past 24 months, shown with a work order or diver's report. A boat of 10 years or older taking liability cover only can also be surveyed in the water. The FAQ calls out of water the preferred method, and says an in-water survey may need a sea trial or bottom inspection as well.

Who can survey

Surveyors from NAMS (National Association of Marine Surveyors) or SAMS (Society of Accredited Marine Surveyors) are preferred.

Recommendations

If underwriting has concerns after reading a survey, it may ask for every item to be repaired before binding the policy, and the owner signs a Survey Letter of Compliance to say they're done.

For the surveyor

The Letter of Compliance means each recommendation gets checked off, one by one. Write them as separate, specific items with a location each. Axsail does that from your dictation, one finding per defect, with its recommendation and grade.

Frequently asked

At what age does American Modern need a survey?

On its First Choice program, for boats of 27 ft and over, at 10 years in salt or brackish water and 15 years in fresh water, and at 10 years for boats with a top speed over 60 MPH. Its yacht FAQ adds a new survey every five years after that.

Does American Modern accept an in-water survey?

Yes, if the boat has had bottom maintenance within the past 24 months, shown by a work order or diver's report. Its FAQ also accepts an in-water survey for boats of 10 years or older taking liability cover only.

How old can the survey be for American Modern?

No older than one year. The rules allow up to 24 months if the boat is insured through the same agency, has been claim free since the survey and has had routine bottom maintenance.

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Other insurers

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Craftinsure (Navigators & General)

When Craftinsure's yacht policy, provided by Navigators & General and underwritten by Tokio Marine HCC, needs a survey: boats over 30 years and 25 ft, a report no more than 5 years old, 7 years for existing customers, and every recommendation complied with.

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